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liferaft launching device MCA / ABS

Discussion in 'Yacht Designers Discussion' started by balboa, Feb 18, 2008.

  1. balboa

    balboa Guest

    Does anybody here know whether an MCA-approved tender crane can be counted as a liferaft david?

    We are required to have a dive-launched liferaft if we want to be MCA compliant so I wonder about the above AND, whether the MCA would allow one big MCA-approved crane on one side instead of 2 small cranes on each side?

    Does anybody also know the rules of ABS regarding to this issue?

    I would not find it in their rule 62 on large yacht. Most of their online PDF documents are scanned versions of old documents and not searchable.

    Thorwald
  2. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    Is it really a Davit launched Life Raft you require?

    Davit launched rafts are normally very large capacity.

    Are you sure it's not a davit or crane launched Fast Rescue Tender you are looking at?

    I would have thought that a boat the size you are dealing with would be able to use 1 or 2 each side to satisfy the 150% rule. In heavy weather ( the only time you are likely to need the rafts)Smaller Rafts are much more stable if only part full than big ones.
  3. balboa

    balboa Guest

    davids / free fall storage racks

    Thanks for the fast reply.

    Well, the distance between the raft in the water and embarcation deck is well over the allowed 4.5 m. to get away without davids. However, what I don't understand is that for instance Viking offers free-fall storage racks so what is easier than to release a raft from a rack instead of hooking it up to a crane - specially in bad weather.

    Now I just noted these kind of davids launched rafts are supposed to be boarded on the embarcation deck and THEN lowered into the water. That means a very strong (expensive) crane for a 35-pax raft.

    I see what you mean regarding stability but well, less rafts means less space and less things to check each year..... We'll always carry at least 60% of a raft's capacity I anticipate.
  4. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    You are going to need 150% capacity each side, this means if 35 is 150% capacity you will need one each side.

    In a recent case I had with the MCA we needed 60 places each side to meet this rule, instead of a 25 and a 35 man raft each side we ended up with with 2 x 20 man and a 10 man one elsewhere on each side that can be carried to the side it's required on thus giving the required 60 places each side. The 4 x 20 man ones are float free the 2 x 10 man ones are in closed lockers and have to physically be removed to deploy. This was the crux of my argument with the MCA.
  5. balboa

    balboa Guest

    raft issues

    So 2 rafts out there on deck and 1 locked - one each side.

    Why not a 25-pax and 35-pax raft and be done with it?

    At any case, we'll have up to 36 people on board so I thought about one 50-person raft on each side and a 10-person raft in the center. Or if we travel with less than 34 people, just carry the two biggies.

    But still, my problem is the davids. I seem to be missing something because I see lots of mega yachts with their rafts well above the 4.5 m. from the water line and no davids launching system...

    Thorwald
  6. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    I have never seen a davit launched raft on a yacht.

    The rafts can be launched from above 4.5m, it's the embarkation that has to be at this or below.

    the change in raft configuration came up after it was discovered that the 25 and 35 man rafts would not fit where shown on the contract GA, the 10 man one and 2 x 20 man ones was a convenient way to meet the regs even if it seems to fly in the face of the intention of the regs.

    How will the Passenger to crew ratio be made up on your project Thorwald?
  7. balboa

    balboa Guest

    Below what MCA LY2 says. Indeed, I've never seen a yacht with Davids either. Maybe new rules? Well, I just fired off an email to the MCGA so we'll see what they say.


    13.1.5 Liferaft embarkation arrangements should comply with the following:
    .1 Where the distance between the embarkation deck and the top of the liferaft
    buoyancy tube exceeds 1 metre with the vessel in its lightest condition, an
    embarkation ladder is to be provided. A means for fastening is to be provided
    and ladders are to be readily available for use at all times.
    .2 Where the distance between the embarkation deck and the top of the liferaft
    buoyancy tube exceeds 4.5 metres with the vessel in its lightest condition, davit
    launched liferafts and at least one launching appliance for launching are to be
    provided on each side of the vessel.
  8. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    We have to use a ladder to comply as outlined in point 1.

    Is there nowhere onboard your boat that can get to within 4.5m above the top of the liferaft tube?
  9. balboa

    balboa Guest

    Well, of course, not nearly as ideal a location but it can be done. I'll wait for the MCGA to reply before we start to move things around.

    After all, under Panamanian flag we are NOT legally subject to MCA so if a future owner wants to fly a red ensign flag, he can move the rafts to a deck below. Our goal is to be safe. With the right cradle, it's possible to get the raft in the water safely. Then just jump from the deck below.

    Thorwald
  10. balboa

    balboa Guest

    Solution?

    It just occured to me that the LAUNCHING deck where the rafts are stored does not have to be the EMBARCATION deck!

    So, you launch the rafts, using a free-fall device, why all people on board are waiting on the deck below to jump into the raft! At that deck, they are well within the 4.5 m. limit.

    Thorwald
  11. 'RoundTheHorn

    'RoundTheHorn Senior Member

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    Lifeboat and Davit Mfr.

    I'm not sure if these guys apply to your situation, but if you are still interested in hard lifeboats check out Fassmer.

    Lifeboats and rescue boats - http://www.fassmer.de/english/produkte/rettungsbootsbau/rettungsbootsbau.html

    Davit Systems - http://www.fassmer.de/english/produkte/anlagenbau/davit-systeme.html

    Also, Zodiac SOLAS has rafts (including davit launched), rescue boats, and marine evacuation systems (MES) that help get your passenger from the boat down to the liferafts (i.e chutes).

    Rafts - http://www.zodiacsolas.com/products/liferaft.html

    Rescue Boats - http://www.zodiacrescueboats.com/

    MES - http://www.zodiacsolas.com/products/mes/index.html
  12. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    To clarify what I said earlier.

    The float free rafts on the boat I am talking about are 12m above the WL, the manually deployed 10 man ones are 7m above the WL and embarkation is 3.2m above the WL.

    Embarkation is via a ladder that can be rigged where it is required in short order.
  13. balboa

    balboa Guest

    MCA feedback

    I checked with the MCGA today and they confirmed that I need 100% capacity on each side + the possibilty to have that 100% of one raft becomes unusable . This may be done by moving one raft to the other side.

    So, if we have max. 25 persons on board, we need 2 25-pax rafts (or 2-10pax and 2 15-pax).

    They also recommend now to have an additional 10-pax raft available for crew during ferries (assuming for a moment the crew is up to 10 pax). This because being in a 25-pax raft with 10 people isn't much fun.

    The other issue that was now clarified is that indeed the embarkation deck and launching deck can be two different decks. So in my case I'll only need an approved embarkation ladder on each side.

    Thorwald