Click for MotorCheck Click for Comfort Click for Burger Click for Mulder Click for Northern Lights

Axe Bow / Enlarged Ship Study

Discussion in 'Technical Discussion' started by CaptEvan, Mar 27, 2007.

You need to be registered and signed in to view this content.
  1. CaptEvan

    CaptEvan Senior Member

    Joined:
    Aug 15, 2006
    Messages:
    172
    Location:
    Great Lakes
    I came across this interesting review on the merits of axe bow design and the enlarged ship concept. It was performed by Damen, parent company of Amels, and Delft University, with the results shared in a yacht design symposium last November in Amsterdam. Lars, you were likely in attendance.

    http://hiswasymposium.com/pdf/2006/J. Gelling.pdf

    The improved efficiencies and enhanced sea-keeping are quite impressive. I understand Damen has delivered at least 4 axe bow fast patrol and supply vessels, and hint at the yacht market. While they state a prospective yacht owner would need to be enthusiastic about the modern design, it is also an invitation for rebirth of some classic profiles.

    Also of note, was their aborted tests on a wave-piercing model.

    This brings to mind the "mystery bow" of the gorgeous subject of a prior thread shown below.
    http://www.yachtforums.com/forums/general-yachting-discussion/6269-my-way-work.html



    Would love to hear your thoughts.

    Evan

    Attached Files:

  2. KCook

    KCook Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jun 24, 2005
    Messages:
    1,160
    Location:
    Phoenix
  3. Codger

    Codger YF Wisdom Dept.

    Joined:
    May 29, 2005
    Messages:
    923
    Location:
    Western Canada
  4. AMG

    AMG YF Moderator

    Joined:
    Jul 26, 2004
    Messages:
    5,375
    Location:
    Sweden
    The file loaded fine for me. Interesting, but nothing new really. Axbows, at least looking like such, has been around for a hundred years and sailing boats have been fitted with similar styled bows for at least a decade now.

    They say it is for those who wants a "modern" yacht, but I would like to call it a styling fashion. There are benefits and there are disadvantages and I am thinking of the spray as the worst, positioning of anchors as well and you will get a longer yacht with less usable space.

    I think it will fit best for low powered and economical propulsions where low resistance is essential for speed and range. Just as 100 years ago.

    I wonder if the new Katana will have an axe bow or a wave piercing perhaps...?
  5. Codger

    Codger YF Wisdom Dept.

    Joined:
    May 29, 2005
    Messages:
    923
    Location:
    Western Canada
    AMG
    Thanks for the precis.
    If there are advantages couldn't they simply be incorporated for the most part below the waterline leaving the designer to utilise a more traditional bow with it's advantages above the waterline? More of a "best of both worlds" hybrid approach.
  6. AMG

    AMG YF Moderator

    Joined:
    Jul 26, 2004
    Messages:
    5,375
    Location:
    Sweden
    I think this is possible and a bulbous bow is doing the job already. I made a design where the bow has two shapes, one for less pitching and one for deflecting spray and reduce the risk of nose-diving. This is a fast boat, on a slower the bow can sit deeper. But eventually you are back to a more traditional bow which after all is more appealing to most people and not bad if the boat is just long enough.

    http://www.yachtforums.com/forums/6059-post63.html
  7. CaptEvan

    CaptEvan Senior Member

    Joined:
    Aug 15, 2006
    Messages:
    172
    Location:
    Great Lakes
    The point was not that the axe bow was anything radically new, as I understand the Vikings built them a few years ago.

    They are interesting test results for fast patrol and supply boats especially in built seas. The numbers are significant improvements over conventional hulls.

    I thought this might be applicable to some expeditions and trawlers, that tend to be out in the nasties.

    Codger, if you'd like to try that link by email, I will send it to you.
  8. AMG

    AMG YF Moderator

    Joined:
    Jul 26, 2004
    Messages:
    5,375
    Location:
    Sweden
    I donĀ“t know where the borderline between axe and wave-piercer bows goes really, but it will be interesting to see how the Feadship above and the project Sigma will perform when they are launched. Having a luxury yacht where salt water is sprayed all over it may not make the crew (or owner) happy at the end of the day..?
  9. Codger

    Codger YF Wisdom Dept.

    Joined:
    May 29, 2005
    Messages:
    923
    Location:
    Western Canada
    My reference point, is of course Anemone at 80metre so that is the application that has me going Hmmmm. What works at 30 metre or 150 metre doesn't necessarily translate to 80M. Bulbs make me nervous when it comes to ice. :(
    The Phoenicians used a bow some time ago that was a recurve. WAG, perhaps a wave piercer down low with a flare higher up to add buoyancy?

    CaptEvan. Thanks. Called the office and they got it for me. VPN in to some hotels can be wierd sometimes.
  10. AMG

    AMG YF Moderator

    Joined:
    Jul 26, 2004
    Messages:
    5,375
    Location:
    Sweden
    Perhaps this integrated bulb would work in ice..? Not the perfect icebreaker but there are ice classed boats with bulbs and for ice where you are using a luxury yacht, I guess my solution will survive...
    http://www.yachtforums.com/forums/6042-post55.html
  11. Codger

    Codger YF Wisdom Dept.

    Joined:
    May 29, 2005
    Messages:
    923
    Location:
    Western Canada
    Integrated bulb

    Makes a lot of sense. Could be built to be much less susceptible to off axis impact damage than the typical forward extending structure.
  12. Codger

    Codger YF Wisdom Dept.

    Joined:
    May 29, 2005
    Messages:
    923
    Location:
    Western Canada
    Phoenicians. Take a look at this.
    http://www.cedarland.org/ships.html

    Since nobody is around now that actually saw these vessels I'm wondering if the waterline is as depicted or could have been higher on the one dated 850BC.

    This adherence to linear time is frustrating. Should be able to just pop around and take a look first hand. Physicists need a good smack up the side so that they get the impediments out of the way. Oops, management style program needs a reboot.:D
  13. MaxResolution

    MaxResolution Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jan 27, 2007
    Messages:
    159
    Location:
    Little Rock
    Clearly these Phoenicians were on to something. Just think, as we keep seeing our jobs going offshore, and resulting defaults in the sub-prime sector, maybe 117 oarsmen per side wouldn't be such a bad idea, as a sort of 'alternative power' for the Feardship above. And speaking of low-tech; any one of us could have taken out the entire Corinthian fleet with a simple modern flare-gun. ...Didn't they know about flaming arrows?

    I think this beauty definately needs sharks teeth painted across the bow.
  14. Codger

    Codger YF Wisdom Dept.

    Joined:
    May 29, 2005
    Messages:
    923
    Location:
    Western Canada
    Max
    You don't thread drift, you take a tidal wave to them.:D
    The Phoenicians did use fire ships.
    234 oarsmen sure wouldn't have a weight problem for long so that may be a solution to another problem that has nothing to do with Axe bows.

    There do seem to be many bow shapes and structures that have been played with over the past couple thousand years. Beauty of it is that as materials, maunfacturing processes and requirements change the shapes get revisited and modified. Who knows what is yet to come.
  15. MaxResolution

    MaxResolution Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jan 27, 2007
    Messages:
    159
    Location:
    Little Rock
    Beneath the artist's drape

    Ooops, sorry, I never was much at team sports, in fact I can't name a single Miami Dolphin. On the other hand, Coach, who could pass up such a graphic opportunity?

    Attached Files:

  16. MaxResolution

    MaxResolution Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jan 27, 2007
    Messages:
    159
    Location:
    Little Rock
    Karmic afterthought

    Don't laugh. Someday I'll probably have to appease her actual owner.:eek:
  17. CaptEvan

    CaptEvan Senior Member

    Joined:
    Aug 15, 2006
    Messages:
    172
    Location:
    Great Lakes

    Attached Files:

  18. Innomare

    Innomare Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 5, 2004
    Messages:
    233
    Location:
    The Netherlands
    Contrary to most of the posters above, I believe the axe bow is a revolutionary concept. There's a lot more to it than the vertical stemline.

    Let's not forget that this hull form is for fast (planing) vessels and that it is absolutely superior in the area for which it was designed: going fast in rough waters. (I have seen tanktesting footage which prove this)

    Whether this is what the average yacht owner is after, is another question. Without a strict time schedule - why would you want to go blasting through rough seas?
    And would you make such styling & interior space concessions for a rough-water capability that you would be using maybe 1 day in the year?

    The story is different in the off-shore industry for example, but I can see applications in the yachting world too (support vessel for a fast sailing yacht, shadow boats, etc.).

    Then again, the Maryslim (VSV), White Rabbit and others prove that also in the yachting world, people are increasingly looking for specific seakeeping characteristics. One could even consider an Axe-bow yacht as a fast version of the expedition yacht.

    Bruno
  19. Yacht News

    Yacht News YF News Editor

    Joined:
    Mar 29, 2006
    Messages:
    25,384
    Location:
    Caribbean
    axe bow, not new?

    I believe the axe bow concept is not an entirely new one. While it may be revolutionary for modern shipping and pleasure craft i am pretty sure that those iron clads and warships of by-gone centuries featured axeish bows or rambows?
  20. Innomare

    Innomare Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 5, 2004
    Messages:
    233
    Location:
    The Netherlands
    Yachtluver, as an example: show me a linesplan for a ship where the deepest point is located at frame 0 (at the bow).

    Looking at how slowly things evolve in ship design (what did we get in the 1900's: the bulbous bow and the hard chine hull), I would call this kind of new, superior (in its field) hullform revolutionary.

    Not because of the deepest point at the bow, but because of the concept in its entirety, which clearly allows to go faster in rougher waters. Slamming for example - one of the biggest concerns in heavy weather - has become almost a non-issue for this type of boat.

    Bruno

    PS I am not in any way connected to either the inventor or Damen shipyards.